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The Best Way to Clean Upholstery: A Practical Guide

The Best Way to Clean Upholstery: A Practical Guide


Keeping your upholstered furniture fresh doesn’t have to be a headache. Whether you’re dealing with a beloved sofa or a set of dining chairs, a little routine care can keep them looking great. Here’s a straightforward guide to getting the job done right.


Step 1: Check the Fabric Label


Before you do anything, find the manufacturer’s cleaning label. Usually, you’ll see codes like W, S, or X. “W” means you can use water-based cleaners, “S” means you’ll need a solvent-based cleaner, and “X” means it’s vacuum or professional cleaning only. This little step saves a lot of trouble down the line.


Step 2: Regular Vacuuming


Routine vacuuming is your upholstery’s best friend. Use a soft brush attachment to lift dust and crumbs from the surface. If you can do this once a week, you’ll prevent a lot of grime from settling in.


Step 3: Spot Cleaning Spills


For minor spills, blot—don’t rub—the area with a clean cloth. Use a mild cleaning solution suitable for your fabric type. Always test a hidden spot first to make sure it won’t cause discoloration.


Step 4: Deep Cleaning Every So Often


Depending on use, give your upholstery a deeper clean every few months. You can use a steam cleaner if the fabric is water-safe, or hire a professional for solvent-only materials. This helps refresh the entire piece.


Step 5: Protect and Maintain


Finally, consider a fabric protector if appropriate. It can help repel stains and make future cleanups easier. And of course, rotate cushions and avoid direct sunlight to keep colors from fading.

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